How RS-232, RS-422 and RS-485 Networks are applied in Instrumentation

RS-232

Presently, this standard is known as TIA-232C. These are point-to-point networks with a purpose of connecting only two devices. The signaling is single-ended (unbalanced) which implies that the respective voltage pulses are referenced to a common ground conductor and … Read more

Basic Features of Foundation Fieldbus (FF)

Foundation fieldbus (FF) and Profibus are the two most universal serial data bus formats that are used for interfacing between the central processor and smart devices in the process control system.

The Foundation Fieldbus is mainly used in U.S. while … Read more