DC Motor Power Op-amp Speed Controller

Let’s consider the functional diagram below:

DC motor power op-amp speed controller functional diagram
Figure 1 DC motor power op-amp speed controller functional diagram

The D/A converter outputs a voltage directly related to the potentiometer position. However, the D/A converter’s output current is limited and not enough to … Read more

Features of Stepper Motors & How they are applied in Industrial Control

A stepper motor is a permanent magnet or variable reluctance DC motor that has the following characteristics:

  • It is able to rotate in both directions
  • It can move in precise angular increments
  • It can sustain holding torque at zero speed
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Factors to consider when selecting a Motor for a particular application

When selecting a motor for a specific industrial application, there are several factors and specifications that you should consider. We look at these factors that will guide you when choosing the appropriate motor for your industrial use.

Factors to consider when selecting a motor

The following are … Read more

Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) Speed Control of a DC motor

We can control the speed of a motor using an open loop control or closed loop control strategy. The open loop control is the simplest form of motor control; here we simply set the drive voltage value and the motor … Read more

Speed Control of a DC Compound Motor

A compound motor is a combination of a series and a shunt-wound motor.

Compound-wound motor (long shunt)
Compound-wound motor (long shunt)
DC Compound-wound motor (short shunt)
Compound-wound motor (short shunt)

The Speed-torque characteristics for a compound motor

DC Compound motor characteristics
Compound motor characteristics

Speed Control of a DC Compound Motor

Speed is … Read more

DC Shunt Motor Speed Control

In the shunt motor, the motor winding is in parallel with the armature.

Shunt-wound motor
Shunt-wound motor

From the figure above, the supply current I = Ia  + If . Unlike a series motor, if the load is removed … Read more

Speed Control of a DC Series Motor

The dc series motor has its windings and armature connected in series across the supply.

DC series motor
DC series motor

From the figure above, the armature current Ia also supplies the field, hence when Ia is large on starting for … Read more

The Essential Components of An Electric Drive

Power electronics deals with the applications of solid-state electronics for the control and conversion of electric power. The conversion techniques require switching power semiconductor devices ON and OFF.

The block diagram below shows the essential components of an electric drive … Read more

Key Facts about Thyristor DC Motor Drives Operation

For motors up to a few kilowatts the armature converter draws power from either a single phase or 3-phase utility supply. For large motors, 3-phase power supply is preferred because the waveforms are much smoother although traction uses single-phase with … Read more