Transfer Functions A transfer function is a mathematical formulation that relates the output variable of a device to the input…
The diagram below shows a digital control system for a drill press that includes: the input, digital processor, drill-positioning mechanisms,…
Analog voltage or current signals are hardwired between the transmitter and the receiver. These analog signals can be relatively be…
Industrial networks have evolved to become an integral part of manufacturing replacing the point-to-point communication at all levels. At lower…
The block diagram below illustrates the basic elements of a minicomputer system for speed and voltage control as well as…
The increasing application of microcontrollers in low cost sensors and actuators has provided opportunities for adding diagnosis and configuration data…
The commonly used fieldbuses are: Ethernet TCP/IPModbusDeviceNetControlNetModbus TCPPROFIBUS-DPAS-I The Table below outlines the key features of popular Fieldbuses that are…
In many process control systems, microprocessor based programmable logic controllers are used for decision making due to the sophistication of…
Ethernet plays an important role as a communication platform for automation systems. The Key strength of Ethernet is in its…
Controller Area Network (CAN) is a serial communication protocol developed primarily for applications in the automotive industry. It is also…